之前文章记录了mysql安装过程,由于忘记root用户密码,重新安装windows版本mysql。
版本:mysql-8.2.0-winx64.zip
win11
停止服务
以管理员身份打开命令行
PS C:\Users\admin> net stop mysql8
mysql8 服务正在停止..
mysql8 服务已成功停止。
删除服务
以管理员身份打开命令行
sc delete mysql8
配置环境变量
由于重装后的mysql文件夹和之前相同,此步略过。
恢复之前配置文件
由于之前端口号改成了3308,下文连接将使用此端口。
初始化
PS D:\1_dev\mysql-8.2.0-winx64\bin> .\mysqld --install mysql8
Service successfully installed.
PS D:\1_dev\mysql-8.2.0-winx64\bin> net start mysql8
mysql8 服务正在启动 .
mysql8 服务无法启动。
服务没有报告任何错误。
请键入 NET HELPMSG 3534 以获得更多的帮助。
PS D:\1_dev\mysql-8.2.0-winx64\bin> mysqld --initialize --console
2023-12-11T06:35:06.291608Z 0 [System] [MY-015017] [Server] MySQL Server Initialization - start.
2023-12-11T06:35:06.296715Z 0 [Warning] [MY-010918] [Server] 'default_authentication_plugin' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use authentication_policy instead.
2023-12-11T06:35:06.296732Z 0 [System] [MY-013169] [Server] D:\1_dev\mysql-8.2.0-winx64\bin\mysqld.exe (mysqld 8.2.0) initializing of server in progress as process 21180
2023-12-11T06:35:06.315413Z 1 [System] [MY-013576] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has started.
2023-12-11T06:35:06.852171Z 1 [System] [MY-013577] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has ended.
2023-12-11T06:35:08.531965Z 6 [Note] [MY-010454] [Server] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: umSwEoD!I7i5
2023-12-11T06:35:08.746996Z 6 [Warning] [MY-013360] [Server] Plugin mysql_native_password reported: ''mysql_native_password' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use caching_sha2_password instead'
2023-12-11T06:35:11.116206Z 0 [System] [MY-015018] [Server] MySQL Server Initialization - end.
PS D:\1_dev\mysql-8.2.0-winx64\bin> mysql -uroot -p -P3308
Enter password: ************
ERROR 2003 (HY000): Can't connect to MySQL server on 'localhost:3308' (10061)
PS D:\1_dev\mysql-8.2.0-winx64\bin> net start mysql8
mysql8 服务正在启动 .
mysql8 服务已经启动成功。
修改root用户密码
修改成新的root密码,root用户默认本地连接。
PS D:\1_dev\mysql-8.2.0-winx64\bin> mysql -uroot -p -P3308
Enter password: ************
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 9
Server version: 8.2.0
Copyright (c) 2000, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>alter user 'root'@'localhost' identified by 'your_password';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
恢复之前数据库
停止mysql服务。
PS D:\1_dev\mysql-8.2.0-winx64\bin> net stop mysql8;
mysql8 服务正在停止.
mysql8 服务已成功停止。
备份mysql-8.2.0-winx64\Data目录,从原来文件夹复制Data过来。
启动mysql服务(紧张...)
PS D:\1_dev\mysql-8.2.0-winx64\bin> net start mysql8;
mysql8 服务正在启动 .
mysql8 服务已经启动成功。
之前数据库都在
创建其他用户
mysql> CREATE USER 'tsoc'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'your_password';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'tsoc'@'%';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)