1，安装pip3 sudoaptinstallpython3-pip 验证安装是否成功 pip3--version guoyz@debian:/pip-9.0.1$pip3--versionpip18.1from/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip(python3.7) 然后安装构建python模块所需的开发工具，  sudoaptinstallbuild-essentialpython3-devpython3-setuptools 2，新建pip.conf文件 guoyanzhang@debian:$pwd/home/...