JavaScript解密日记6-摩杜云开发者社区

引言：

在从事JAVA工作的第五个年头，突然开始对js加密js解密感兴趣。开始了探索的路程

1. JavaScript基础知识：

JavaScript是一种用于Web开发的脚本语言，它包括以下基础概念：

变量（Variables）：用于存储数据的容器，可使用 var、let 或 const 关键字声明。
数据类型（Data Types）：包括数字、字符串、布尔值等基本数据类型，以及对象、数组等引用数据类型。
运算符（Operators）：用于执行各种操作，如加法、比较、逻辑运算。
条件语句（Conditional Statements）：用于根据条件执行不同的代码块，如 if、else。
循环（Loops）：用于多次执行相同的代码块，如 for 和 while 循环。

2. 加密和解密的概念：

加密是将数据转化为不可读的形式，以保护其安全性，但又确保正常运行，而解密是恢复加密数据的过程，将其还原为可读的形式。

3. JavaScript中的加密：

JavaScript中常见的加密算法包括：

AES（Advanced Encryption Standard）：

AES是一种对称加密算法，用于加密和解密数据。
它支持不同的密钥长度（128位、192位和256位），提供了强大的数据保护。
在JavaScript中，可以使用现成的库如CryptoJS来实现AES加密和解密操作。

DES（Data Encryption Standard）：

DES是一种早期的对称加密算法，已经不再被广泛使用，因为其56位密钥长度相对较短，容易受到暴力破解攻击。
在JavaScript中，你可以找到一些实现DES加密和解密的库，但不推荐在安全应用中使用它。

RSA（Rivest–Shamir–Adleman）：

RSA是一种非对称加密算法，用于加密和解密数据以及数字签名。
它使用公钥和私钥，其中公钥用于加密，私钥用于解密。
JavaScript中通常用于加密数据的传输，如HTTPS通信中的密钥交换。

SHA（Secure Hash Algorithm）：

SHA系列算法用于生成数据的哈希值，而不是加密和解密数据。
常见的SHA算法包括SHA-1、SHA-256、SHA-3等，用于数据完整性校验和密码散列存储。

HMAC（Hash-based Message Authentication Code）：

HMAC是一种用于验证消息完整性和身份的哈希消息认证码。
它通常与其他加密算法一起使用，确保数据在传输过程中没有被篡改。

这些加密算法在JavaScript中有不同的实现方式，可以根据具体需求选择合适的算法来保护数据的安全性。在实际应用中，要注意选择足够强大且适合特定用途的加密算法，以确保数据的安全性。

今日案例

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先用JS在线解密工具尝试

代码丢进去，然后直接点解密。发现不行，接下来尝试人工解密。

JS解密后

import crypto from 'crypto-js';
var IV = '123';
var KEY = '1231231';
export function encrypt(algorithm) {
  var key = crypto.enc.Utf8.parse(KEY);

  var iv = crypto.enc.Utf8.parse(IV);

  var res = crypto.AES.encrypt(algorithm, key, {
    'iv': iv,
    'mode': crypto.mode.CBC,
    'padding': crypto.pad.Pkcs7
  });

  return res.toString();
}
export function decrypt(algorithm) {
  var key = crypto.enc.Utf8.parse(KEY);

  var iv = crypto.enc.Utf8.parse(IV);

  var res = crypto.AES.decrypt(algorithm, key, {
    'iv': iv,
    'padding': crypto.pad.Pkcs7
  });

  return res.toString(crypto.enc.Utf8);
}

完成撒花。